Orthopedic surgeries often use bone graft membranes after a bone grafting procedure as this is essential for bones to regenerate after surgery. However, it can be concerning if you feel a dislodged or missing membrane in your mouth. Let’s find out if a bone graft membrane coming out is something you should be concerned about.
Why Do Bone Graft Membranes Exist?
A bone graft membrane may look unassuming however it can be argued to play the most important role in healing. It creates an environment that promotes bone formation additionally these membranes are taken usually from live tissue or are synthetically made.
The type of membrane is considered when assessing why your membrane is coming out as they can be non-resorbable or resorbable. Exposure of non-resorbable membranes requires removal otherwise resorbable membranes can break down over time.
What You Should Do If Bone Membrane Comes Out
If you notice any missing membrane or unusual movement in your mouth here are some steps you can take.
- Check The Exposure:
Try to see how much of the membrane has moved subsequently if it has been dislodged or removed. Signs of severe complications are swelling, redness or pus. - Manage By Antiseptics:
Professional advice should be followed, try to use topical antiseptics specifically to reduce the probability of infection. One such antiseptic treatment is chlorhexidine rinses as it can reduce the risk of bacterial contamination. - Be Alert:
Pain and swelling felt at any point means that it’s essential to address your symptoms or delayed treatment can infect the surgical area.
Dental Intervention If Bone Membrane Comes Out
The issue will be examined and according to the state of your bone membrane, an intervention will be devised.
- Repositioning Membrane: Minor or uninfected bone graft membrane will be attempted to be repositioned altogether.
- Removing the Membrane: If the membrane is extremely exposed or showing signs of infection therefore it will be removed.
- Managing Flap: The flap will be re-sutured if thought best to do so hence this has to be carefully done. Re-suturing the flap is a delicate procedure to avoid more tissue damage.
Aftercare For Exposed Bone Graft Membrane:
There is some advice to take into consideration after getting the bone graft membrane treated.
- Oral Hygiene:
The membrane site should be brushed with a soft bristled toothbrush and flossing well is equally important. Accordingly, avoid harsh brushing techniques as it can rupture the bone graft membrane. - Harsh Oral Habits:
A bone graft membrane is vulnerable to intense chewing or biting therefore avoid eating tough foods from the affected side of the mouth. - Observe Progress:
Keep assessing even after your procedure is done. The bone regeneration process will continue hence bones can still be regenerated without a membrane in some cases. However, a bone graft membrane is important for significant bone gain.
Summarizing
Bone graft membranes are essential to promote bone gain, and are important for healing the surgical area. If a bone graft membrane coming out is an issue you are facing, talk to a professional. Dr. Jeevan Ghatnekar, at Irvine Family & Implant Dentistry is an esteemed member of the Academy of General Dentistry. He can address all your dental needs and queries. Book a consultation now with a call at (949) 552-1380.